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The State of Taiwan's Wireless Telecommunications
Industry: Development and Future Prospects
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning! I am honored
today to be able to attend this "China-Sweden Economic Cooperation
Meeting" sponsored by the Euro-Asia Trade Organization. We
wish to welcome distinguished guests from the Euro-Asia Trade Organization,
Swedish officials, Ericsson CEO Kurt Hellstrom, and other attendees.
I believe that with this meeting and the visit of Mr. Kurt Hellstrom
and other guests, relationships between European countries and Taiwan
will be mutually beneficial. I myself hope that this relationship
will even grow much closer in the future.
We are all aware that in recent years, the wireless
telecommunications industry development of European countries has
been growing in leaps and bounds. For example, these countries enjoy
an important global role in the development of GSM handsets, Bluetooth,
and 3G mobile telecommunications systems. Ericsson's achievement
in this wireless telecommunications sector is a wonderful example
for everyone. Thanks to the contribution of Ericsson and other related
manufacturers, the whole world can now enjoy the convenience of
wireless telecommunications. Although Taiwan's entry into the wireless
telecommunications industry has been a bit late and the strength
of majority of wireless telecom technology R&D is still quite
a bit behind compared with the world's most important mobile phone
makers, I believe that in the future, with the government's strong
push for development of the wireless telecommunications sector,
with the R&D efforts by private systems vendors and handset
makers, and with the cooperation from parts suppliers, this sector
will definitely grow rapidly.
The cooperation between the manufacturing sector,
government, academe, and research groups will translate to tangible
growth in the country's telecommunications industry. In the short
span of three years--when the mobile phone industry was deregulated--Taiwan's
mobile phone subscribers rocketed from 1.5 million in 1997 to over
15.34 million today (as of the end of August). Penetration rate
is also at an impressive 69.1%, making Taiwan one of the most mobile-enabled
country in the world. The eventual opening of 3G mobile telecommunications
market in 2001 will further fuel subscriber growth.
In terms of product development, a survey done
by the Industrial Technology Research Institute Economics and Knowledge
Center (ITRI IEK) of Taiwan showed that in 2000, the country's wireless
telecommunications' equipment production value is worth NT$32 billion,
accounting for 23% of Taiwan's total telecommunications industry
and breaking records by posting a 109% growth rate. Currently, Taiwan
has managed to achieve a level of product R&D and manufacturing
capability comparable to any in the world. This includes honeycomb-type
mobile phone, digital wireless phones, wireless domain networks,
microwave and satellite communications equipment, encompassing telecommunications,
electronics, microwave, and materials domains. Aside from product
development, Taiwan has also achieved significant gains in R&D
of related wireless telecommunications components. Among these are
keypads, PCB, LED, speakers, and battery packs that have achieved
international standards. Manufacturers are also stepping up development
of other parts such as active components PA, VCO, and flash memory
as well as passive components such as R, L, C components and SAW
filters. We therefore see that the wireless telecommunications industry
has become one of Taiwan's most dynamic industries.
In terms of product development, IEK's survey
on the telecommunications industry reveals that the hottest products
today are mobile phones. The total value of Taiwan's mobile phone
is NT$17.2 billion in 2000. This is a more than quadruple growth,
compared with the NT$3.3 billion value in 1999. Such performance
has attracted close to 20 manufacturers to start mobile phone production
in the island. Currently, Taiwan makers possess GSM and CDMA R&D
and manufacturing capabilities. Some of these makers are Acer Telecom
and DBTEL who won Motorola's OEM contract in 1999. Arima Communications,
in August 2000, linked up with Ericsson. Nokia and Samsung are looking
for Taiwanese partners. Aside from GSM, CDMA, and GPRS technologies,
Taiwanese makers are also investing on 3G telecommunications research.
Aside from government-sponsored organizations such as ITRI's Computer
and Communications Research Labs (CCL) and Chungshan Research Institute
who have started WCDMA technology development, private sector companies
in Taiwan such as Acer Mobile Networks and FIC's 3GO have started
R&D work on WCDMA and TD-SCDMA base station equipment.
In the digital wireless phone segment that is
worth NT$720 million, Taiwan makers currently produce DECT and SST
sets but with the R&D advances in the personal communications
systems (PCS), PHS, and PACS systems will translate to abundant
gains in the future. We believe that next year, R&D effort on
these systems will be a big push for Taiwan's digital wireless telecommunications
industry. With regard to satellite telecommunications equipment,
Taiwan currently concentrates on GPS products. Related production
value can reach NT$7 billion. At the moment, there are already more
than ten manufacturers developing related products and applications
systems. For Bluetooth technologies, although currently there are
no real production value, with the push by the manufacturing, government,
academe, and research sectors, definite progress has been made regarding
Bluetooth communications software, modules, chipset design, and
R&D tools. Next year, we hope that this segment will offer great
business growth opportunities.
Investment on R&D and manufacturing of wireless
telecommunications components has been quite heavy, led by explosive
growth of the mobile phone market. Taiwan is currently the global
leader and supplier of PCB, LCD, battery, keypad, memory, and LED
components. From 1998 onwards, more than 20 manufacturers have been
involved in mobile phone active components R&D and manufacturing,
including PA design and fabrication of GaAs wafers. Taiwan has made
strides in development of key components for digital wireless telecommunications.
Currently, the country is mass- producing DECT baseband chipset
modules while DECT radio frequency chipset modules will be developed
by early next year. In addition, Taiwan makers have made significant
gains in internal chipset design of PACS handsets and base station
related systems equipment. It is estimated that by 2001, these products
will be selling well.
ITRI's CCL department, in cooperation with Japan's
Matsushita (MKE), is developing low temperature co-fired ceramic
module (LTCC) technology for use in Bluetooth module manufacturing.
The cooperation means that Taiwan will possess a key technology
of Bluetooth development. Other organizations developing Bluetooth
are the Institute for Information Industry (III), ITRI, and several
companies. As of now, close to 900 Taiwanese companies have joined
the international Bluetooth SIG that develops Bluetooth-enabled
products, single chipsets, connecting interfaces, and interactive
testing systems. These areas will be the focus of R&D resources
of Taiwanese firms.
The accumulated experience and exceptional performance
of Taiwan over the past 10 years in the IC and IT industry have
propelled IC OEM and many other Taiwan-made IT products to the top
spot in the global market. Taiwan's exceptionally low-cost and high-quality
manufacturing techniques have attracted many giant overseas firms
to seek out business opportunities with local companies. The advances
and pent up strength of Taiwan's IT industry over the years is having
a significant impact on the wireless telecommunications industry.
All sectors in Taiwan are focused on related developments of the
wireless telecommunications industry that has consistently brought
the manufacturing, government, academe, and research groups to undertake
R&D projects and tie ups. Related companies have fully supported
these tie ups, attracting the attention of large overseas vendors.
With the cooperation between the government and private companies,
the recent developments in Taiwan's IT industry will build up into
another telecommunications revolution. In the future, we sincerely
believe that the further deregulation of Taiwan's telecommunications
industry will help further boost Taiwanese companies' manufacturing
techniques and management advantages. The continued grasp and maturation
of component products by Taiwanese wireless telecommunications makers
will propel production value beyond the NT$200 billion mark in 2005.
We believe that the mutually beneficial cooperation between Taiwan
and Sweden will allow for more wireless telecommunications technology
and product development opportunities.
I wish to thank the Euro-Asia Trade Organization
for playing an important part in Taiwan-Sweden industrial technology
exchanges. I also believe that through this meeting and with Mr.
Hellstrom's visit, trade cooperation between Taiwan and Sweden will
rise up one notch. If anyone would need my help or the help of the
Industrial Development Bureau, please feel free to get in touch
with me. Lastly, I wish success to the outcome of this meeting and
good day to everyone. Thank you
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